Understanding Dental Fillings
Dental fillings are restorative materials used to repair teeth damaged by decay. When bacteria produce acids that erode tooth enamel, cavities form. Left untreated, these cavities can grow larger, potentially reaching the inner layers of the tooth and causing pain or infection. Fillings remove the decayed portion of the tooth and seal the area with a durable material, preventing further decay and restoring the tooth’s function.
Several types of filling materials are available, each with distinct characteristics:
- Composite resin fillings match the natural colour of your teeth and bond directly to the tooth structure.
- Amalgam fillings contain a mixture of metals and are known for their durability in back teeth.
- Glass ionomer fillings release fluoride and are sometimes used in areas below the gum line.
- Ceramic fillings offer aesthetic appeal and resistance to staining.
The choice of filling material depends on factors such as the location and size of the cavity, your aesthetic preferences, and your budget. Drs. Mandeep and Sandeep Toor will discuss these options with you to determine the most appropriate solution for your situation.
The Filling Procedure: What Happens During Your Appointment
The process of receiving a filling typically takes one appointment. After numbing the affected area to ensure your comfort, the dentist removes the decayed portion of the tooth using specialized instruments. The cavity is then cleaned thoroughly to eliminate bacteria and debris.
Once the tooth is prepared, the filling material is placed and shaped to match your natural tooth contours. For composite fillings, the material is applied in layers and hardened with a special light. The dentist will check your bite and make adjustments to ensure the filling doesn’t interfere with your normal chewing function.
After the procedure, you may experience temporary sensitivity to temperature or pressure. This typically subsides within a few days as your tooth adjusts to the new filling. If sensitivity persists or worsens, contact the practice for a follow-up evaluation.
Preventing Future Cavities
While fillings in Langley effectively treat existing decay, prevention remains the most effective approach to maintaining your dental health. Establishing consistent oral hygiene habits reduces your risk of developing new cavities.
Daily Care Recommendations
Taking care of your teeth between dental visits helps preserve both your natural tooth structure and any existing fillings:
- Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste for two minutes each time.
- Floss daily to remove plaque and food particles from between teeth.
- Rinse with water after meals when brushing isn’t possible.
- Limit sugary and acidic foods and beverages that contribute to enamel erosion.
- Drink fluoridated water to strengthen tooth enamel.
- Schedule regular dental checkups and cleanings every six months.
Routine examinations allow our doctors to detect early signs of decay before cavities require extensive treatment. Professional cleanings remove tartar buildup that you cannot eliminate with brushing and flossing alone.
When to Seek Treatment
Some cavities develop without causing noticeable symptoms, which is why regular dental visits are important for early detection. However, certain signs may indicate you need a filling:
- Tooth sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods and drinks.
- Visible holes or pits in your teeth.
- Dark spots or discolouration on tooth surfaces.
- Pain when biting down or chewing.
- Rough or jagged edges you can feel with your tongue.
If you experience any of these symptoms, scheduling an appointment promptly can prevent the decay from progressing and potentially requiring more extensive treatment such as a root canal or crown.
Maintaining Your Fillings in Langley
With proper care, dental fillings can last many years. The longevity of a filling depends on the material used, the size and location of the restoration, and your oral hygiene practices. Regular dental checkups allow Drs. Mandeep and Sandeep Toor to monitor your fillings for signs of wear or damage.
Over time, fillings may need replacement due to normal wear, cracks, or decay developing around the edges. Addressing these issues promptly helps preserve the underlying tooth structure and prevents more serious complications.
Schedule Your Appointment
If you suspect you have a cavity or need to have existing fillings evaluated, contact Forest Hills Dental Centre to schedule an appointment. Early intervention helps maintain your dental health and prevents minor issues from becoming major concerns.