What Are Dental Crowns?
A dental crown is a custom-made cap that covers a damaged or weakened tooth. Crowns restore the tooth’s shape, size, and strength while improving its appearance. They are often recommended when a tooth has been affected by decay, fracture, or root canal treatment.
Crowns are crafted from materials such as porcelain, ceramic, or metal alloys. Porcelain and ceramic options are popular for their natural appearance, making them ideal for visible teeth. Metal crowns offer exceptional strength and are often used for back teeth that endure heavy chewing forces.
The process typically involves two visits. During the first appointment, the tooth is prepared, and an impression is taken. A temporary crown is placed while the permanent one is fabricated. At the second visit, the custom crown is fitted and secured.
What Are Dental Bridges?
A dental bridge replaces one or more missing teeth by anchoring artificial teeth to the surrounding natural teeth or dental implants. Bridges help restore your ability to chew and speak properly while preventing remaining teeth from shifting out of position.
There are several types of bridges:
- Traditional bridges use crowns on adjacent teeth to support the replacement tooth.
- Cantilever bridges attach to only one adjacent tooth.
- Implant-supported bridges anchor to dental implants rather than natural teeth.
Like crowns, bridges are custom-made to match the colour and shape of your natural teeth, ensuring a cohesive appearance.
When Are Crowns and Bridges Recommended?
Crowns may be suitable if you have a tooth that is:
- Severely decayed or damaged.
- Weakened after root canal therapy.
- Cracked or fractured.
- Misshapen or discoloured.
Bridges may be appropriate if you:
- Have one or more missing teeth.
- Want to prevent remaining teeth from shifting.
- Need to restore chewing function.
- Wish to maintain facial structure.
Your dentist will assess your oral health and discuss whether these restorations are right for you.
Caring for Your Crowns and Bridges in Langley
Proper care helps extend the life of your dental restorations. Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and floss carefully around crowns and bridges to remove plaque. Regular dental visits allow your dentist to monitor the condition of your restorations and address any concerns early.
Avoid chewing hard foods like ice or hard candy, which can damage crowns and bridges. If you grind your teeth at night, a nightguard may help protect your restorations.
What to Expect During Treatment
The process begins with a thorough examination and discussion of your needs. X-rays or other imaging may be used to assess the affected teeth and surrounding structures.
For crowns, the tooth is prepared by removing damaged or decayed areas and reshaping it to accommodate the crown. An impression is taken and sent to a dental laboratory, where your custom crown is created. A temporary crown protects the tooth until your next visit.
For bridges, the adjacent teeth are prepared similarly to support the bridge. Impressions are taken, and a temporary bridge is placed while the permanent one is fabricated. Once ready, the bridge is adjusted for fit and comfort before being permanently cemented.
Most patients experience minimal discomfort during these procedures. Local anaesthesia ensures you remain comfortable throughout treatment.
Benefits of Crowns and Bridges
Crowns and bridges offer several advantages:
- Restore function for eating and speaking.
- Improve the appearance of damaged or missing teeth.
- Protect weakened teeth from further damage.
- Prevent teeth from shifting out of alignment.
- Provide durable, long-lasting results.
These restorations are designed to withstand daily use while maintaining a natural appearance.
How Long Do They Last?
With proper care, crowns and bridges can last many years. Factors that influence longevity include oral hygiene practices, diet, and whether you grind your teeth. Regular dental checkups help ensure your restorations remain in good condition.
If a crown or bridge becomes loose or damaged, contact your dentist promptly to prevent further complications.
Consult With Us
If you have damaged or missing teeth, crowns and bridges in Langley can help you regain confidence and function. Contact Forest Hills Dental Centre today to schedule a consultation and learn more about how these restorations can support your oral health.